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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright Yahoo. Licensed under the terms of the Apache 2.0 license. See LICENSE in the project root.
import json
import argparse
import os, sys
# Parsing Elastic Search documents to Vespa documents
# Example of usage: python ES_Vespa_parser.py my_index.json my_index_mapping.json
__author__ = 'henrhoi'
class ElasticSearchParser:
document_file = None
mapping_file = None
application_name = None
schemas = {}
path = ""
_all = True
all_mappings = {}
no_index = []
types = []
def __init__(self):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("documents_path", help="location of file with documents to be parsed", type=str)
parser.add_argument("mappings_path", help="location of file with mappings", type=str)
parser.add_argument("--application_name", help="name of application", default="application_name", type=str)
args = parser.parse_args()
self.document_file = args.documents_path
self.mapping_file = args.mappings_path
self.application_name = args.application_name
def main(self):
self.path = os.getcwd() + "/" + self.application_name + "/"
try:
os.mkdir(self.path, 0o777)
print(" > Created folder '" + self.path + "'")
except OSError:
print(" > Folder '" + self.path + "' already existed")
try:
os.makedirs(self.path + "schemas/", 0o777)
print(" > Created folder '" + self.path + "schemas/" + "'")
except OSError:
print(" > Folder '" + self.path + "schemas/" + "' already existed")
self.parse()
self.createServices_xml()
self.createHosts_xml()
def getMapping(self, type):
unparsed_mapping_file = open(self.mapping_file, "r")
type_mapping = {}
for line in unparsed_mapping_file:
data = json.loads(line)
index = list(data.keys())[0]
mappings = data[index]["mappings"]["properties"]
# Checking if some fields could be no-index
try:
_all_enabled = data[index]["mappings"]["_all"]["enabled"]
if not _all_enabled:
self._all = False
print(" > Not all fields in the document type '" + type + "' are searchable. Edit " + self.path + "schemas/" + type + ".sd to control which fields are searchable")
except KeyError:
print(" > All fields in the document type '" + type + "' is searchable")
self.walk(mappings, type_mapping, "properties")
unparsed_mapping_file.close()
if type not in self.schemas:
self.schemas[type] = True
self.types.append(type)
self.createSchema(type, type_mapping)
# Adding mapping to global map with mappings
self.all_mappings[type] = type_mapping
return type_mapping
def parse(self):
file_path = self.path + "documents" + ".json"
unparsed_document_file = open(self.document_file, "r")
vespa_docs = open(file_path, "w")
for line in unparsed_document_file:
data = json.loads(line)
type = data["_type"]
parsed_data = {
"put": "id:"+self.application_name+":" + type + "::" + data["_id"],
"fields": {}
}
# Checking for already existing mapping for a type, if not create a new
if type in self.all_mappings:
mapping = self.all_mappings[type]
else:
mapping = self.getMapping(type)
for key, item in mapping.items():
try:
parsed_data["fields"][key] = data["_source"][key]
except KeyError:
continue
json.dump(parsed_data, vespa_docs)
vespa_docs.write("\n")
vespa_docs.close()
unparsed_document_file.close()
print(" > Parsed all documents '" + ", ".join(self.types) + "' at '" + file_path + "'")
def createSchema(self, type, type_mapping):
file_path = self.path + "schemas/" + type + ".sd"
new_sd = open(file_path, "w")
new_sd.write("search " + type + " {\n")
new_sd.write(" document " + type + " {\n")
for key, item in type_mapping.items():
type = self.get_type(item)
if(type == "nested"):
print(" > SKIPPING FIELD " + key + ", this tool is not yet able to convert nested fields")
continue
new_sd.write(" field " + key + " type " + self.get_type(item) + " {\n")
new_sd.write(" indexing: " + self.get_indexing(key, self.get_type(item)) + "\n")
new_sd.write(" }\n")
new_sd.write(" }\n")
new_sd.write("}\n")
new_sd.close()
print(" > Created schema for '" + type + "' at '" + file_path + "'")
def createServices_xml(self):
file_path = self.path + "services.xml"
new_services = open(file_path, "w")
template = ("<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>"
"<services version='1.0'>\n\n"
" <container id='default' version='1.0'>\n"
" <search/>\n"
" <document-api/>\n"
" <nodes>\n"
" <node hostalias='node1'/>\n"
" </nodes>\n"
" </container>\n\n"
" <content id='content' version='1.0'>\n"
" <redundancy>1</redundancy>\n"
" <search>\n"
" <visibility-delay>1.0</visibility-delay>\n"
" </search>\n"
" <documents>\n")
for i in range(0, len(self.types)):
template += " <document mode='index' type='" + self.types[i] + "'/>\n"
template += (" </documents>\n"
" <nodes>\n"
" <node hostalias='node1' distribution-key=\"0\"/>\n"
" </nodes>\n"
" <engine>\n"
" <proton>\n"
" <searchable-copies>1</searchable-copies>\n"
" </proton>\n"
" </engine>\n"
" </content>\n\n"
"</services>")
new_services.write(template)
new_services.close()
print(" > Created services.xml at '" + file_path + "'")
def createHosts_xml(self):
file_path = self.path + "hosts.xml"
new_hosts = open(file_path, "w")
template = ("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\" ?>\n"
"<hosts>\n"
" <host name=\"localhost\">\n"
" <alias>node1</alias>\n"
" </host>\n"
"</hosts>")
new_hosts.write(template)
new_hosts.close()
print(" > Created hosts.xml at '" + file_path + "'")
def get_type(self, type):
return {
"integer": "int",
"string": "string", # for compatability with older ES versions
"text": "string",
"keyword": "string",
"date": "string",
"long": "long",
"double": "double",
"boolean": "string",
"ip": "text",
"byte": "byte",
"float": "float",
"nested": "nested"
}[type]
def get_indexing(self, key, key_type):
if not self._all:
return "summary"
if key not in self.no_index:
if key_type == "string":
return "summary | index"
else:
return "summary | attribute"
return "summary"
def walk(self, node, mapping, parent):
for key, item in node.items():
if isinstance(item, dict):
self.walk(item, mapping, key)
elif key == "type":
mapping[parent] = item
elif key == "include_in_all":
if not item: # Field should not be searchable
self.no_index.append(parent)
elif key == "index" and parent != "properties":
if item == "no": # Field should not be searchable
self.no_index.append(parent)
if __name__ == '__main__':
ElasticSearchParser().main()
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