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package http

import (
	"math"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/mpolden/atb/atb"
	"github.com/mpolden/atb/entur"
)

// BusStops represents a list of bus stops.
type BusStops struct {
	Stops   []BusStop `json:"stops"`
	nodeIDs map[int]*BusStop
}

// BusStop represents a single bus stop.
type BusStop struct {
	URL         string  `json:"url"`
	StopID      int     `json:"stopId"`
	NodeID      int     `json:"nodeId"`
	Description string  `json:"description"`
	Longitude   float64 `json:"longitude"`
	Latitude    float64 `json:"latitude"`
	MobileCode  string  `json:"mobileCode"`
	MobileName  string  `json:"mobileName"`
}

// GeoJSON represents the top-level object of the GeoJSON format.
type GeoJSON struct {
	Type       string `json:"type"`
	Geometry   `json:"geometry"`
	Properties map[string]interface{} `json:"properties"`
}

// Geometry represents the geometry object of the GeoJSON format.
type Geometry struct {
	Type        string    `json:"type"`
	Coordinates []float64 `json:"coordinates"`
}

// GeoJSONCollection represents a collection of GeoJSON feature objects.
type GeoJSONCollection struct {
	Type     string    `json:"type"`
	Features []GeoJSON `json:"features"`
}

// Departures represents a list of departures, from a given bus stop.
type Departures struct {
	URL            string      `json:"url"`
	TowardsCentrum *bool       `json:"isGoingTowardsCentrum,omitempty"`
	Departures     []Departure `json:"departures"`
}

// Departure represents a single departure in a given direction.
type Departure struct {
	LineID                  string `json:"line"`
	RegisteredDepartureTime string `json:"registeredDepartureTime,omitempty"`
	ScheduledDepartureTime  string `json:"scheduledDepartureTime"`
	Destination             string `json:"destination"`
	IsRealtimeData          bool   `json:"isRealtimeData"`
	TowardsCentrum          *bool  `json:"isGoingTowardsCentrum,omitempty"`
}

// Error represents an error in the API, which is returned to the user.
type Error struct {
	err     error
	Status  int    `json:"status"`
	Message string `json:"message"`
}

func convertBusStop(s atb.BusStop) (BusStop, error) {
	nodeID, err := strconv.Atoi(s.NodeID)
	if err != nil {
		return BusStop{}, err
	}
	longitude, err := strconv.Atoi(s.Longitude)
	if err != nil {
		return BusStop{}, err
	}
	lat, lon := ConvertCoordinates(s.Latitude, longitude)
	return BusStop{
		StopID:      s.StopID,
		NodeID:      nodeID,
		Description: s.Description,
		Longitude:   ceilN(lon, 6),
		Latitude:    ceilN(lat, 6),
		MobileCode:  s.MobileCode,
		MobileName:  s.MobileName,
	}, nil
}

func convertBusStops(s atb.BusStops) (BusStops, error) {
	stops := make([]BusStop, 0, len(s.Stops))
	for _, stop := range s.Stops {
		converted, err := convertBusStop(stop)
		if err != nil {
			return BusStops{}, err
		}
		stops = append(stops, converted)
	}
	return BusStops{Stops: stops}, nil
}

// ConvertTime converts time from AtBs format to ISO 8601.
func ConvertTime(src string) (string, error) {
	t, err := time.Parse("02.01.2006 15:04", src)
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}
	return t.Format("2006-01-02T15:04:05.000"), nil
}

// IsRealtime returns a boolean indicating whether stationForecast is realtime.
func IsRealtime(stationForecast string) bool {
	return strings.EqualFold(stationForecast, "prev")
}

func convertForecast(f atb.Forecast) (Departure, error) {
	registeredDeparture, err := ConvertTime(f.RegisteredDepartureTime)
	if err != nil {
		return Departure{}, err
	}
	scheduledDeparture, err := ConvertTime(f.ScheduledDepartureTime)
	if err != nil {
		return Departure{}, err
	}
	return Departure{
		LineID:                  f.LineID,
		Destination:             f.Destination,
		RegisteredDepartureTime: registeredDeparture,
		ScheduledDepartureTime:  scheduledDeparture,
		IsRealtimeData:          IsRealtime(f.StationForecast),
	}, nil
}

// IsTowardsCentrum returns a boolean indicating whether a bus stop, identified
// by nodeID, is going to the centrum.
func IsTowardsCentrum(nodeID int) bool {
	return (nodeID/1000)%2 == 1
}

// ConvertCoordinates converts latitude and longitude from EPSG:3785 to
// EPSG:4326.
func ConvertCoordinates(latitude, longitude int) (float64, float64) {
	const earthRadius = 6378137

	originShift := (2 * math.Pi * earthRadius) / 2

	lat := (float64(latitude) / originShift) * 180
	lon := (float64(longitude) / originShift) * 180

	lat = 180 / math.Pi * (2*math.Atan(
		math.Exp(lat*math.Pi/180)) - math.Pi/2)
	return lat, lon
}

func ceilN(f float64, n int) float64 {
	shift := math.Pow(10, float64(n))
	return math.Ceil(f*shift) / shift
}

func convertForecasts(f atb.Forecasts) (Departures, error) {
	towardsCentrum := false
	if len(f.Nodes) > 0 {
		nodeID, err := strconv.Atoi(f.Nodes[0].NodeID)
		if err != nil {
			return Departures{}, err
		}
		towardsCentrum = IsTowardsCentrum(nodeID)
	}
	departures := make([]Departure, 0, len(f.Forecasts))
	for _, forecast := range f.Forecasts {
		departure, err := convertForecast(forecast)
		if err != nil {
			return Departures{}, err
		}
		departures = append(departures, departure)
	}
	return Departures{
		TowardsCentrum: &towardsCentrum,
		Departures:     departures,
	}, nil
}

func convertDepartures(enturDepartures []entur.Departure) Departures {
	departures := make([]Departure, 0, len(enturDepartures))
	const timeLayout = "2006-01-02T15:04:05.000"
	for _, d := range enturDepartures {
		scheduledDepartureTime := d.ScheduledDepartureTime.Format(timeLayout)
		registeredDepartureTime := ""
		if !d.RegisteredDepartureTime.IsZero() {
			registeredDepartureTime = d.RegisteredDepartureTime.Format(timeLayout)
		}
		towardsCentrum := d.Inbound
		departure := Departure{
			LineID:                  d.Line,
			ScheduledDepartureTime:  scheduledDepartureTime,
			RegisteredDepartureTime: registeredDepartureTime,
			Destination:             d.Destination,
			IsRealtimeData:          d.IsRealtime,
			TowardsCentrum:          &towardsCentrum,
		}
		departures = append(departures, departure)
	}
	return Departures{
		Departures: departures,
	}
}

// GeoJSON converts BusStop into the GeoJSON format.
func (s *BusStop) GeoJSON() GeoJSON {
	geometry := Geometry{
		Type:        "Point",
		Coordinates: []float64{s.Longitude, s.Latitude},
	}
	properties := map[string]interface{}{
		"name":    s.Description,
		"busstop": s,
	}
	return GeoJSON{
		Type:       "Feature",
		Geometry:   geometry,
		Properties: properties,
	}
}

// GeoJSON converts BusStops into a GeoJSON feature collection.
func (s *BusStops) GeoJSON() GeoJSONCollection {
	features := make([]GeoJSON, 0, len(s.Stops))
	for i := range s.Stops {
		geoJSON := s.Stops[i].GeoJSON()
		features = append(features, geoJSON)
	}
	return GeoJSONCollection{
		Type:     "FeatureCollection",
		Features: features,
	}
}